(30654) Understanding Adrenaline Medication 2026 NEW LESSON for FAW (REPLACES 7764)

Adrenaline

Adrenaline is the first-line emergency treatment for anaphylaxis. In the UK, it is available in different medication formats.

It acts quickly to reverse the most dangerous symptoms.

  • Opens the airways to improve breathing
  • Reduces swelling of the throat and tongue
  • Raises blood pressure to prevent collapse
  • Supports the heart and circulation

Adrenaline Auto-Injectors (AAI's)

The most common adrenaline auto-injectors (AAIs) are EpiPen and Jext.

  • Each adrenaline device works slightly differently.
  • Clear instructions for use are printed on the device or packaging and must be followed exactly.
  • People at risk of anaphylaxis should always carry two doses of their prescribed adrenaline medication.

EURneffy Nasal Spray

EURneffy is a new needle-free adrenaline nasal spray that has been approved in the UK for the emergency treatment of anaphylaxis.

It is now available for use in adults and children weighing 30kg or more, and may be prescribed as an alternative to an adrenaline auto-injector, following assessment by a healthcare professional.

Who Can Give Adrenaline Medication?

Under Regulation 238 of the Human Medicines Regulations 2012, anyone can administer adrenaline in an emergency to save a life, even without formal medical training. This exemption helps ensure emergency treatment can be given quickly in a life-threatening situation